NEWS OF THE DAY.
Date: 03 October 1860
Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia Birthday, Date of Birth
Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia (Russian: Павел Александрович; 3 October 1860 – 28 January 1919) was the sixth son and youngest child of Emperor Alexander II of Russia by his first wife, Empress Maria Alexandrovna. He was a brother of Emperor Alexander III and uncle of Nicholas II, Russia's last monarch.
He entered the Imperial Russian Army, was a general in the cavalry and adjutant general to his brother Emperor Alexander III, and a Knight of the Order of St. Andrew. In 1889, he married Princess Alexandra of Greece, his paternal first cousin once removed. The couple had a daughter and a son, but Alexandra died after the birth of their second child. In his widowhood, Grand Duke Paul began a relationship with Olga Valerianovna Karnovich, a married woman with three children. After obtaining a divorce for Olga and in defiance of strong family opposition, Grand Duke Paul married her in October 1902. As he contracted a morganatic marriage with a divorcée in defiance of the Tsar's prohibition, Grand Duke Paul was banished from living in Russia and deprived of his titles and privileges. Between 1902 and 1914, he lived in exile in Paris with his second wife, who gave him three children. In the spring of 1914, he settled back in Russia with his second family.
With the outbreak of World War I, Grand Duke Paul was appointed in command of the first corps of the Imperial Guard. Afflicted with ill health, he served only intermittently. During the last days of the Tsarist period, he was one of the few members of the Romanov family who remained close to Tsar Nicholas II and his wife, Alexandra Feodorovna. It fell upon Grand Duke Paul to inform Alexandra of Nicholas II's abdication.
After the fall of the Russian monarchy, Grand Duke Paul initially remained at his palace in Tsarskoe Selo during the period of the provisional government. With the Bolsheviks ascending to power, his palace was expropriated, and eventually he was arrested and sent to prison. In declining health, he was shot by the Bolsheviks with other Romanov relatives in the courtyard of the Peter and Paul Fortress in January 1919, and his remains were thrown into a common grave.
Read more...- Birthday, Date of Birth
- Wednesday, October 3, 1860
- Place of Birth
- Age
- 164
- Star Sign
- ♎
The October 3, 1860 was a Wednesday under the star sign of ♎. It was the 276 day of the year. President of the United States was James Buchanan.
If you were born on this day, you are 164 years old. Your last birthday was on the Thursday, October 3, 2024, 347 days ago. Your next birthday is on Friday, October 3, 2025, in 17 days. You have lived for 60,247 days, or about 1,445,935 hours, or about 86,756,129 minutes, or about 5,205,367,740 seconds.
Some people who share this birthday:
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- Charles Duke (air force officer, aircraft pilot, astronaut, businessperson, fighter pilot, flight instructor, test pilot, born October 3, 1935)
- Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia (military personnel, politician, born October 3, 1860)
- Carl von Ossietzky (journalist, born October 3, 1889)
- Dave Winfield (baseball player, basketball player, born October 3, 1951)
- Jean Lefebvre (film actor, born October 3, 1919)
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- Zé Ramalho (composer, guitarist, recording artist, singer, singer-songwriter, born October 3, 1949)
- Nacha Guevara (actor, singer, songwriter, born October 3, 1940)
- Norm Abram (carpenter, television personality, born October 3, 1949)
- Emilio Portes Gil (diplomat, judge, lawyer, politician, born October 3, 1890)
- Preneet Kaur (politician, born October 3, 1944)
- Gisela Schneeberger (actor, born October 3, 1948)
- Kevin Eldon (actor, comedian, television actor, born October 3, 1960)
- Pamela Hensley (actor, film actor, non-fiction writer, television actor, writer, born October 3, 1950)
- Carin C. Tietze (actor, television actor, voice actor, born October 3, 1964)
- Éléonore Gosset (actor, born October 3, 1982)
- Ernst Günther Schenck (concentration camp guard, surgeon, university teacher, born October 3, 1904)
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- Karen Bass (faculty member, physician assistant, politician, born October 3, 1953)
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- John Patrick Shanley (dramaturge, film director, playwright, screenwriter, theatrical director, born October 3, 1950)
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3rd of October 1860 News
News as it appeared on the front page of the New York Times on October 3, 1860
News from the Pike's Peak Region.; GORDON THE MURDERER A PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT FORMED MINING AFFAIRS. Affairs at the State Capital. The State Fair at Elmira. Michigan State Agricultural Fair. Affairs in Boston. THE SLAVE-BARK ORION CASES-FOREIGN MISSION JUBILEE. The American Board of Missions. Visiting Firemen from Albany. Connecticut Town Elections. The Steamship Tennessee. The Sailing of the Europa
Date: 03 October 1860
INTERESTING FROM EUROPE.; Arrival of the Saxonia and Arago, DETAILS OF NEWS PREVIOUSLY RECEIVED. Sardinian Reasons for Invading Roman Territory. The Recall of the French Ambassador from Turin. Garibaldi at Naples His Letter to the King.
Date: 04 October 1860
THREE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE.; The North American at Quebec and the Canada off Cape Race. THE SAROINIAN VICTORIES CONFIRMED. Particulars of the Defeat of Lamoriciere. CAPITULATION OF THE PAPAL ARMY The Pope preparing to Leave Rome. Garibaldi Demands the Dismissal of Cavour. The Kingdom of Italy to be Proclaimed from Rome.Austrian Preparations to Resist the Revolution. THE SARDINIAN VICTORY. PARTICULARS OF LAMORICIEBE'S DEFEAT HIS ESCAPE SIX HUNDRED IRISH PRISONERS GREAT REJOICINGS AT TURIN. POSITION OF THE POPE. DETERMINATION OF HIS HOLINESS TO LEAVE GARIBALDI WILL ATTACK ROME. THE AUSTRIAN PROGRAMME. GREAT DEFENSIVE PREPARATIONS IN VENETIA. GARIBALDI'S MOVEMENTS. GARIBALDI AND CAVOUR. RUPTURE BETWEEN THE CIVIL AND MILITARY LEADERS OF THE REVOLUTION GARIBALDI'S LETTER TO VICTOR EMANUEL. THE LATEST. MISCELLANEOUS ITALIAN NEWS. FRANCE. CHINA. BRAZIL.
Date: 03 October 1860
GENERAL CITY NEWS.; American Institute Horticultural and Poultry Show. Laying the Corner-Stone of the Protestant Episcopal Orphan Asylum.
Date: 03 October 1860
Foreign Commercial News by the Canada.; LIVERPOOL BREADSTUFFS MARKET. Markets by Telegraph.
Date: 03 October 1860